Multiplying Two-Digit Numbers

4th Gradeβ€’30 minutesβ€’CCSS.Math.Content.4.OA.A.2, CCSS.Math.Content.4.NBT.B.5

Learning Objective

I can multiply a two-digit number by another two-digit number.

Key Concepts

The area model is a visual strategy that breaks numbers into tens and ones to make multiplication easier.

When using the area model to multiply 23 * 45, you break 23 into 20 + 3 and 45 into 40 + 5, then multiply each part.

The area model helps with visual understanding, breaks problems into smaller steps, and helps you work with place value.

Practice Questions

This lesson includes 3 practice questions to reinforce learning.

View questions preview

1. What two smaller multiplication problems would you need to solve to fill in the area model for 21 x 35?

2. Explain how the area model helps in understanding multiplication.

3. Use the area model to solve 15 x 12. Show the smaller multiplication problems you solved and the final answer.

Educational Video

Math Lesson 7.5

Hilary Stover

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