Parabola Vertex: Finding the Center

10th GradeMath45 min

aligned to Ap Precalculus

Learning Objective

I can determine the vertex of a parabola by completing the square.

Lesson Flow

Watch Video

7 min

Guided Notes

9 min

Key concepts students will learn:

  • The vertex form of a quadratic equation is y = A(x - B)² + C, where the vertex of the parabola is the point (B, C).

  • To complete the square, factor out the coefficient of the x² term, then add and subtract (b/2)² inside the parentheses to create a perfect square trinomial.

  • After completing the square and simplifying, the x-coordinate of the vertex is the value that makes the squared term equal to 0, and the y-coordinate is the constant term in the vertex form.

Practice

14 min

10 questions • Multiple choice & Short answer

Exit Ticket

5 min

Determine the vertex of the parabola y = 2x² + 8x - 3 using either the formula x = -b/2a or by completing the square. Show all your steps.

Teacher Guide

Get the complete package:

  • Answer keys for all questions
  • Differentiation strategies
  • Extension activities
  • Printable student handouts