ATP and Cellular Work

12th Grade60 minutesAP Biology

Learning Objective

ATP powers cellular work by coupling exergonic reactions to endergonic reactions.

Key Concepts

ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is the energy coinage of all life on our planet.

ATP consists of adenine, a ribose sugar, and three phosphate groups.

When ATP is hydrolyzed, it becomes ADP + Pᵢ, releasing energy that can be used for cellular work such as active transport and muscle contraction.

Practice Questions

This lesson includes 12 practice questions to reinforce learning.

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1. What are the three main components of an ATP molecule?

2. Which of the following best describes the process by which ATP releases energy?

3. Explain the relationship between ATP, ADP, and inorganic phosphate (Pi).

...and 9 more questions

Educational Video

ATP: Adenosine Triphosphate

Bozeman Science

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