Adding and Subtracting Two-Digit Numbers

4th Gradeβ€’25 minutes

Learning Objective

I can add and subtract two-digit numbers by breaking them into tens and ones.

Key Concepts

In expanded form subtraction, you first write each number as the sum of its tens and ones.

When subtracting, if the digit you are subtracting is larger than the digit you are subtracting from, you need to borrow from the next place value.

After borrowing and subtracting, you add the results from each place value to find the final answer.

Practice Questions

This lesson includes 3 practice questions to reinforce learning.

View questions preview

1. Write 52 and 28 in expanded form.

2. Solve 45 - 27 using expanded form. Show each step, including any borrowing.

3. Which of the following shows the correct expanded form and borrowing steps to solve 63 - 35?

Educational Video

Expanded Form Subtraction

Mathtastic Resources for Elementary Parents

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