Exploring Personality Theories

11th GradeSocial Studies45 min

Learning Objective

I can compare and contrast major theories of personality.

Lesson Flow

Watch Video

13 min

Guided Notes

9 min

Key concepts students will learn:

  • Sigmund Freud theorized that the mind is divided into three interacting parts: the id, the ego, and the superego.

  • Freud believed that anxiety comes in part from the ego getting stressed, so the ego uses a series of indirect and unconscious defense mechanisms to protect itself from this fear.

  • Carl Rogers, a pioneer of humanistic theory, proposed that a growth-promoting environment requires three conditions: genuineness, acceptance, and empathy.

Practice

14 min

6 questions • Multiple choice & Short answer

Exit Ticket

5 min

Compare and contrast Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality with Maslow's humanistic theory of personality. Identify at least one key difference in their approaches and one similarity.

Teacher Guide

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  • Answer keys for all questions
  • Differentiation strategies
  • Extension activities
  • Printable student handouts