Kwanzaa and Black Winter Holidays

5th GradeSocial Studies30 min

Learning Objective

I can compare and contrast Kwanzaa with other Black winter holidays.

Lesson Flow

Watch Video

8 min

Unpacking the Future of Kwanzaa in the Black Community

The Root

Guided Notes

6 min

Key concepts students will learn:

  • Kwanzaa is a week-long celebration that emerged as part of the Black nationalist tradition, founded in 1966 by Maulana Karenga.

  • The seven core principles of Kwanzaa are unity, self-determination, collective work and responsibility, cooperative economics, purpose, creativity, and faith.

  • Kwanzaa's rituals are rooted in African traditions like candle lighting, poetry, song, and dance, but the holiday has faced criticisms regarding its founder and perceived anti-Christian stance.

Practice

10 min

3 questions • Multiple choice & Short answer

Exit Ticket

5 min

Name one similarity and one difference between Kwanzaa and Christmas, based on the video.

Teacher Guide

Get the complete package:

  • Answer keys for all questions
  • Differentiation strategies
  • Extension activities
  • Printable student handouts

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