How Digestion Works

6th Grade60 minutesNGSS MS-LS1-7

Learning Objective

I can describe how the digestive system breaks down food into nutrients the body can use.

Key Concepts

The four major tasks of the digestive system are ingestion, digestion, absorption, and elimination.

Saliva contains enzymes that start chemical digestion in the mouth, while teeth perform mechanical digestion.

The liver produces bile to help break down lipids, the gallbladder stores the bile, and the pancreas produces juices with digestive enzymes.

Practice Questions

This lesson includes 12 practice questions to reinforce learning.

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1. What are the four major tasks accomplished by the human digestive system, as discussed in the video?

2. Explain the difference between mechanical and chemical digestion, and give an example of where each occurs in the digestive system.

3. What is the role of saliva in digestion, and why is 'dry mouth' potentially harmful?

...and 9 more questions

Educational Video

Digestive System

Amoeba Sisters

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