Steps in the Criminal Justice Process
Learning Objective
I can describe the steps in the criminal justice process.
Lesson Flow
Watch Video
State Government: The Legal Process - Steps in a Criminal Case Explained
Miacademy & MiaPrep Learning Channel
Guided Notes
Key concepts students will learn:
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The criminal case process begins when the police investigate a crime and find suspects, then gather evidence using a strict procedure.
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An affidavit is a document the police must complete under oath, detailing the nature of the crime and evidence, which is reviewed by a district attorney and a grand jury or judge to determine if an indictment will be issued.
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After an indictment, the defendant is informed of their rights and appears for arraignment, where they enter a plea, and bail may be set; a plea bargain might be offered to avoid trial.
Practice
8 questions • Multiple choice & Short answer
Exit Ticket
“Describe the steps that occur in the criminal justice process, from the initial investigation to a potential appeal. List at least 5 steps.”
Teacher Guide
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- Answer keys for all questions
- Differentiation strategies
- Extension activities
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